In-Line Installation: Difference between revisions
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=== Where can I configure the '''In-Line Mode''' === | === Where can I configure the '''In-Line Mode''' === | ||
The '''In-Line Mode''' can be configured at '''Settings''' | The '''In-Line Mode''' can be configured at '''Settings''' → '''Global Settings''' → '''Packet processing mode'''. The Interfaces can be configured to '''Bridge Mode''' or '''Sink Mode'''. The '''Bridge Mode''' will enable the packet forwarding to the pair ethernet port. | ||
[[File:Bridge mode.png|800px]] | [[File:Bridge mode.png|800px]] | ||
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|'''Allegro 500'''||[[File:Allegro-500 back cut.jpg|400px]]<br/>[[File:Allegro-500 front cut.jpg|400px]]||4||2||The port pairs '''1,2''' and '''3,4''' build the two bridges for the '''In-Line Mode'''. | |'''Allegro 500'''||[[File:Allegro-500 back cut.jpg|400px]]<br/>[[File:Allegro-500 front cut.jpg|400px]]||4||2||The port pairs '''1,2''' and '''3,4''' build the two bridges for the '''In-Line Mode'''. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''Allegro 1000'''<br/>'''Allegro 3000'''||[[File:Allegro-1000 front cut.jpg|400px]]||7||3||The port pairs '''2,3''', '''4,5''' and '''6,7''' build in total 3 bridges for the '''In-Line Mode'''. The port '''1''' will receive traffic in '''sink mode''' as there no corresponding bridge port. | |'''Allegro 1000'''<br/>'''Allegro 3000'''||[[File:Allegro-1000 front cut.jpg|400px]]||7||3||The port pairs '''2,3''', '''4,5''' and '''6,7''' build in total 3 bridges for the '''In-Line Mode'''. The pair is the upper and lower ethernet port. The port '''1''' will receive traffic in '''sink mode''' as there no corresponding bridge port. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|'''Allegro 1200'''<br/>'''Allegro 3200'''||[[File:Allegro-1200-front cut.jpg|400px]]||7||3||The port pairs '''2,3''', '''4,5''' and '''6,7''' build in total 3 bridges for the '''In-Line Mode'''. The port '''1''' will receive traffic in '''sink mode''' as there no corresponding bridge port. | |'''Allegro 1200'''<br/>'''Allegro 3200'''||[[File:Allegro-1200-front cut.jpg|400px]]||7||3||The port pairs '''2,3''', '''4,5''' and '''6,7''' build in total 3 bridges for the '''In-Line Mode'''. The pair is the upper and lower ethernet port. The port '''1''' will receive traffic in '''sink mode''' as there no corresponding bridge port. | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Devices with port extension cards === | |||
All Allegros with network card extension slots support the '''In-Line Mode''' by default. All extension cards have either '''2''' or '''4''' network ports. Each card forms '''1''' or '''2''' brides. On extension cards with '''4''' ports, the two left and the two right port as the bride pair. | |||
=== Bypass cards === | |||
The bypass cards for the Allegro Network Multimeter deliver a failover when the software bypass is not active. The bypass will be enabled when the bridge mode is active when the Allegro Firmware is not running due power off, firmware upgrade process or any kind of failure. | |||
== Limitations == | == Limitations == | ||
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=== Link Setup === | === Link Setup === | ||
The Allegro negotiates every port of a bridge pair independently. This can lead to a link speed mismatch. As an example, an installation between a | The Allegro negotiates every port of a bridge pair independently. This can lead to a link speed mismatch. As an example, an installation between a 1GBit/s switch port and a 100 MBit/s VoIP telephone will lead by default to a speed mismatch. The Allegro will show a warning of there is a speed mismatch. | ||
=== Forwarding === | === Forwarding === | ||
The traffic forwarding is done in software. | The traffic forwarding is done in software. This implies a delay and jitter. The average delay and jitter is below 1 microsecond and does not have ameasurable impact on most networks. The worst case jitter is below 50 microseconds. You can check your average and worst cast jitter at '''System Info''' → '''Info''' → '''Load'''. | ||
[[File:Loop duration.png|600px]] | |||
=== Backup === | === Backup === | ||
Revision as of 14:38, 26 March 2020
This section describes the In-Line installation of the Allegro Network Multimeter.
General
What is the In-Line mode
The In-Line Mode allows the Allegro to work as a transparent bridge. Pairs of network ports form a group where all received traffic is forwarded immediately to the other port of the pair. It is the default configuration of the Allegro Network Multimeter that 2 port pairs build a transparent bridge.
How should theIn-Line Mode be used
The Allegro can be installed between 2 network devices. As an example, the Allegro can be installed between a switch and an access point. The In-Line Mode is designed for links where the downtime of a link is not critical and where a delay and jitter of a few microseconds is acceptable. See #Limitations for more details.
Where can I configure the In-Line Mode
The In-Line Mode can be configured at Settings → Global Settings → Packet processing mode. The Interfaces can be configured to Bridge Mode or Sink Mode. The Bridge Mode will enable the packet forwarding to the pair ethernet port.
Bridge Pairs of Allegro Devices
Devices with built-in network Ports
The Allegro 200, 500, 1000, 1200, 3000 and 3200 have built-in physical network ports which run by default in Bridge Mode.
| Device | Picture | Monitoring Ports | Bridge Pairs | Pair Description |
| Allegro 200 |  |
2 | 1 | Port 1 and 2 build one the bridge for the In-Line Mode. |
| Allegro 500 |   |
4 | 2 | The port pairs 1,2 and 3,4 build the two bridges for the In-Line Mode. |
| Allegro 1000 Allegro 3000 |
 |
7 | 3 | The port pairs 2,3, 4,5 and 6,7 build in total 3 bridges for the In-Line Mode. The pair is the upper and lower ethernet port. The port 1 will receive traffic in sink mode as there no corresponding bridge port. |
| Allegro 1200 Allegro 3200 |
 |
7 | 3 | The port pairs 2,3, 4,5 and 6,7 build in total 3 bridges for the In-Line Mode. The pair is the upper and lower ethernet port. The port 1 will receive traffic in sink mode as there no corresponding bridge port. |
Devices with port extension cards
All Allegros with network card extension slots support the In-Line Mode by default. All extension cards have either 2 or 4 network ports. Each card forms 1 or 2 brides. On extension cards with 4 ports, the two left and the two right port as the bride pair.
Bypass cards
The bypass cards for the Allegro Network Multimeter deliver a failover when the software bypass is not active. The bypass will be enabled when the bridge mode is active when the Allegro Firmware is not running due power off, firmware upgrade process or any kind of failure.
Limitations
Link Setup
The Allegro negotiates every port of a bridge pair independently. This can lead to a link speed mismatch. As an example, an installation between a 1GBit/s switch port and a 100 MBit/s VoIP telephone will lead by default to a speed mismatch. The Allegro will show a warning of there is a speed mismatch.
Forwarding
The traffic forwarding is done in software. This implies a delay and jitter. The average delay and jitter is below 1 microsecond and does not have ameasurable impact on most networks. The worst case jitter is below 50 microseconds. You can check your average and worst cast jitter at System Info → Info → Load.
