In-Line Installation

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This section describes the In-Line installation of the Allegro Network Multimeter.

General

What is the In-Line mode

The In-Line Mode allows the Allegro to work as a transparent bridge. Pairs of network ports form a group where all received traffic is forwarded immediately to the other port of the pair. It is the default configuration of the Allegro Network Multimeter that 2 port pairs build a transparent bridge.

How should theIn-Line Mode be used

The Allegro can be installed between 2 network devices. As an example, the Allegro can be installed between a switch and an access point. The In-Line Mode is designed for links where the downtime of a link is not critical and where a delay and jitter of a few microseconds is acceptable. See #Limitations for more details.

Where can I configure the In-Line Mode

The In-Line Mode can be configured at SettingsGlobal SettingsPacket processing mode. The Interfaces can be configured to Bridge Mode or Sink Mode. The Bridge Mode will enable the packet forwarding to the pair ethernet port.

Bridge mode.png

Bridge Pairs of Allegro Devices

Devices with built-in network Ports

The Allegro 200, 500, 1000, 1200, 3000 and 3200 have built-in physical network ports which run by default in Bridge Mode.

Device Picture Monitoring Ports Bridge Pairs Pair Description
Allegro 200 Allegro-200 back cut.jpg 2 1 Port 1 and 2 build one the bridge for the In-Line Mode.
Allegro 500 Allegro-500 back cut.jpg
Allegro-500 front cut.jpg
4 2 The port pairs 1,2 and 3,4 build the two bridges for the In-Line Mode.
Allegro 1000
Allegro 3000
Allegro-1000 front cut.jpg 7 3 The port pairs 2,3, 4,5 and 6,7 build in total 3 bridges for the In-Line Mode. The pair is the upper and lower ethernet port. The port 1 will receive traffic in sink mode as there no corresponding bridge port.
Allegro 1200
Allegro 3200
Allegro-1200-front cut.jpg 7 3 The port pairs 2,3, 4,5 and 6,7 build in total 3 bridges for the In-Line Mode. The pair is the upper and lower ethernet port. The port 1 will receive traffic in sink mode as there no corresponding bridge port.

Devices with port extension cards

All Allegros with network card extension slots support the In-Line Mode by default. All extension cards have either 2 or 4 network ports. Each card forms 1 or 2 brides. On extension cards with 4 ports, the two left and the two right port as the bride pair.

Bypass cards

The bypass cards for the Allegro Network Multimeter deliver a failover when the software bypass is not active. The bypass will be enabled when the bridge mode is active when the Allegro Firmware is not running due power off, firmware upgrade process or any kind of failure.

Limitations

Link Setup

The Allegro negotiates every port of a bridge pair independently. This can lead to a link speed mismatch. As an example, an installation between a 1GBit/s switch port and a 100 MBit/s VoIP telephone will lead by default to a speed mismatch. The Allegro will show a warning of there is a speed mismatch.


Forwarding

The traffic forwarding is done in software. This implies a delay and jitter. The average delay and jitter is below 1 microsecond and does not have ameasurable impact on most networks. The worst case jitter is below 50 microseconds. You can check your average and worst cast jitter at System InfoInfoLoad.

Loop duration.png

Backup